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- Product identifier: simply put, this refers to the way the chemical is identified; typically the chemical name, batch number, or code number is used. The labeler may choose their preferred identifier, or can find a compatible match on their safety data sheet.
- Signal word: a quick way to describe the risk or potential risk of handling the chemicals contained within. The word “danger” denotes severe hazards, while “warning” denotes less severe. One of these two words must be used.
- Hazard statements: hazard class that describes the nature of the product’s hazards; for example, it may describe the damage the chemicals could do to specific organs or list body parts more susceptible to exposure based on the properties of the substance.
- Precautionary statements: lists recommended measures to prevent exposure or minimize harm from accidental contact; specifically, the label will describe methods of “prevention,” which minimizes or eliminates exposure, “response,” which describes what to do in case of spills or injury, “storage,” and “disposal.”
- Supplier identification: the name, address, and contact information of the manufacturer or supplier, and other parties responsible for the creation or shipment of the chemicals.
- Pictograms: simple graphic symbols approved by OSHA that convey specific information about the hazards visually. These icons cannot replace the diamond shaped pictograms that the DOT requires for chemical barrel transport. Transportation labels must be on the outermost part of a shipping container.
